July 28, 2004
NEWARK, NJ — The ACLU of New Jersey announced today that it had filed suit against Rutgers University for refusing to publish an ad submitted to the Rutgers Alumni Magazine by a group opposed to the growing emphasis on athletics at the state university.
The group — known as Rutgers 1000 — is composed of faculty, students, and alumni who believe that the University places too much emphasis on its sports program at the expense of its academic program.
In 1998, the group sought to purchase an ad in the Rutgers Alumni magazine soliciting additional members, and inviting inquiries about the group and its goals. The magazine refused to publish the ad, citing a policy of refusing "advocacy advertising."
The ACLU argues that the University's refusal to publish the ad, and its policy of discriminating against political advertising in general, violates both the federal and state constitutions.
"Political advocacy is entitled to the highest degree of constitutional protection," said Flavio Komuves, the attorney handling the case for the ACLU. "A government policy discriminating against such speech must have a compelling justification, and Rutgers has none."
The suit also contends that the University's refusal to publish the ad means that Rutgers 1000 has no means of reaching out to alumni. Rutgers University refused the group's request to rent the alumni mailing list so that direct mail appeals could be sent.
Richard Seclow, a spokesman for Rutgers 1000, expressed dismay at the actions of his alma mater. "Rutgers University, which is institutionally committed to the free exchange of ideas, should be the last place in the world to even think of banning an ad because it presents an idea rather than a product" he said. "I can't imagine a policy more at odds with the goals of the University than the one they relied on to bar our ad."
Rutgers 1000 had sought to purchase a one third page advertisement captioned "For Rutgers Alumni — A Time to Choose." The ad contained a quote from Nobel Prize-winning economist Milton Friedman, an alumni member of the group: "Universities exist to transmit knowledge and understanding of ideas and values to students, not to provide entertainment for spectators or employment for athletes." The ad also solicited readers to join the campaign and to send money to support Rutgers 1000's activities.
"By refusing to publish advocacy advertising, Rutgers magazine ensures that the only advocacy expressed in the magazine is Rutgers' own," said ACLU-NJ staff attorney David Rocah. "That kind of government censorship is exactly what the Constitution prohibits."
The case, Rutgers 1000 Alumni Council v. Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, was filed in the New Jersey Superior Court, Chancery Division, Middlesex County. Flavio L. Komuves, of the law firm Wilentz, Goldman & Spitzer in Woodbridge, New Jersey, is counsel for the plaintiff on behalf of the ACLU of New Jersey.